The Journal of Finance

The Journal of Finance publishes leading research across all the major fields of finance. It is one of the most widely cited journals in academic finance, and in all of economics. Each of the six issues per year reaches over 8,000 academics, finance professionals, libraries, and government and financial institutions around the world. The journal is the official publication of The American Finance Association, the premier academic organization devoted to the study and promotion of knowledge about financial economics.

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INTERRELATED MODELS OF HOUSEHOLD BEHAVIOR: A SUMMARY AND AN EXTENSION

Published: 05/01/1972   |   DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1972.tb00977.x

Paul Wachtel


The Effects of Inflation and Money Supply Announcements on Interest Rates

Published: 09/01/1984   |   DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1984.tb03901.x

THOMAS URICH, PAUL WACHTEL

This paper examines the impact of the money supply and inflation rate announcements on interest rates. Survey data on expectations of the money supply and consumer and producer price indexes are used to distinguish anticipated and unanticipated components of the announcements. This distinction is used to test for the efficiency of the financial market response to the announcements of new information. The results indicate that the unanticipated components of the announced changes in the Producers Price Index and in the money supply have an immediate positive effect on short‐term interest rates. The Consumer Price Index announcement has no apparent effect. There is no evidence of a delayed announcement effect. However, there is some indication of a liquidity effect of the money supply change on interest rates. This takes place when reserves are changing and several weeks prior to the information announcement.


Market Response to the Weekly Money Supply Announcements in the 1970s

Published: 12/01/1981   |   DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1981.tb01076.x

THOMAS URICH, PAUL WACHTEL

The hypothesis that the weekly announcement of the money supply affects interest rates is examined. The announcement effect is interpreted as a policy anticipation effect. That is, an unanticipated increase in the money supply leads to an increase in interest rates in anticipation of future tightening by the Federal Reserve. Estimates of this effect with proxies for the unanticipated change constructed from a survey of money supply forecasts and an ARIMA model indicate that: (a) financial markets respond very quickly to the announcement; and (b) the response was largest when policymakers emphasized the importance of the monetary aggregates.


Procyclical Capital Regulation and Lending

Published: 10/13/2015   |   DOI: 10.1111/jofi.12368

MARKUS BEHN, RAINER HASELMANN, PAUL WACHTEL

We use a quasi‐experimental research design to examine the effect of model‐based capital regulation on the procyclicality of bank lending and firms' access to funds. In response to an exogenous shock to credit risk in the German economy, capital charges for loans under model‐based regulation increased by 0.5 percentage points. As a consequence, banks reduced the amount of these loans by 2.1 to 3.9 percentage points more than for loans under the traditional approach with fixed capital charges. We find an even stronger effect when we examine aggregate firm borrowing, suggesting that microprudential capital regulation can have sizeable real effects.


CAPITAL SHORTAGES: MYTH OR REALITY?

Published: 05/01/1976   |   DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1976.tb01886.x

Paul Wachtel, Arnold Sametz, Harry Shuford