The Journal of Finance publishes leading research across all the major fields of finance. It is one of the most widely cited journals in academic finance, and in all of economics. Each of the six issues per year reaches over 8,000 academics, finance professionals, libraries, and government and financial institutions around the world. The journal is the official publication of The American Finance Association, the premier academic organization devoted to the study and promotion of knowledge about financial economics.
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The Effect of Common‐Stock Dividend Reductions on the Returns of Nonconvertible Preferred Stocks: A Note
Published: 6/1983, Volume: 38, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1983.tb02517.x | Cited by: 2
JAMES ROSENFELD
Additional Evidence on the Relation Between Divestiture Announcements and Shareholder Wealth
Published: 12/1984, Volume: 39, Issue: 5 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1984.tb04916.x | Cited by: 140
JAMES D. ROSENFELD
This paper presents estimates of the effect of voluntary divestiture announcements on shareholder wealth. The results show that both spin‐off and sell‐off announcements tend to have a positive influence on the stock prices of the divesting firms, and that the spin‐offs “outperform” the sell‐offs on the day of the event. We also find that the economic gains to the shareholders of the selling and acquiring firms are nearly identical, suggesting that the sell‐off decision is perceived by both investor groups as a positive net present value (NPV) transaction.
The Effect of Voluntary Spin‐off Announcements on Shareholder Wealth
Published: 12/1983, Volume: 38, Issue: 5 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1983.tb03843.x | Cited by: 174
JAMES A. MILES, JAMES D. ROSENFELD
This paper presents estimates of the effect of a voluntary spin‐off announcement on shareholder wealth. The results show that spin‐off announcements have a positive influence on stock prices and that the relative increase in share price is greater for large spin‐offs than for small ones.
Stochastic Processes for Interest Rates and Equilibrium Bond Prices
Published: 5/1983, Volume: 38, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1983.tb02275.x | Cited by: 92
TERRY A. MARSH, ERIC R. ROSENFELD
Contingent Claims Analysis of Corporate Capital Structures: an Empirical Investigation
Published: 7/1984, Volume: 39, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1984.tb03649.x | Cited by: 507
E. PHILIP JONES, SCOTT P. MASON, ERIC ROSENFELD
IS THE “NEUTRALIZED MONEY STOCK” UNBIASED?*: COMMENT
Published: 12/1976, Volume: 31, Issue: 5 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1976.tb03231.x | Cited by: 0
James R. Barth, James T. Bennett
DOMESTIC POLICY OBJECTIVES AND THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
Published: 5/1966, Volume: 21, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1966.tb00234.x | Cited by: 3
James Duesenberry
BOOKS RECEIVED
Published: 12/1963, Volume: 18, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1963.tb01647.x | Cited by: 0
James Gillies
THE BURDEN OF THE PUBLIC DEBT: A REVIEW ARTICLE
Published: 12/1965, Volume: 20, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1965.tb02936.x | Cited by: 16
James Tobin
BOOKS RECEIVED
Published: 3/1963, Volume: 18, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1963.tb01633.x | Cited by: 0
James Gillies
An Analysis of Bank Loan Rate Indexation
Published: 6/1982, Volume: 37, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1982.tb02225.x | Cited by: 13
CHRISTOPHER JAMES
This paper examines the economic rationale for the use of bank loan commitments and the effect on the allocation of bank credit of indexing the loan rate offered through the commitment to the prime. A simple model of the loan market is constructed and used to examine the effect changes in loan demand and the cost of bank funds have on the allocation of bank credit under indexation. It is shown that indexing implies changes in the relative cost of borrowing for certain groups of bank customers. For nonprime customers, an increase in the cost of bank funds results in a decline in the relative cost of borrowing under commitments. The pattern of commitment use is found to be consistent with the predictions of the model.
BOOKS RECEIVED
Published: 9/1962, Volume: 17, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1962.tb04331.x | Cited by: 0
James Gillies
BOOKS RECEIVED
Published: 3/1962, Volume: 17, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1962.tb04263.x | Cited by: 0
James Gillies
SOME FINANCIAL ASPECTS OF THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT HOUSING PROGRAM: HISTORY AND PROSPECTIVE DEVELOPMENTS*
Published: 3/1953, Volume: 8, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1953.tb01133.x | Cited by: 0
James Gillies
The Losses Realized in Bank Failures
Published: 9/1991, Volume: 46, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1991.tb04616.x | Cited by: 303
CHRISTOPHER JAMES
This paper examines the losses realized in bank failures. Losses are measured as the difference between the book value of assets and the recovery value net of the direct expenses associated with the failure. I find the loss on assets is substantial, averaging 30 percent of the failed bank's assets. Direct expenses associated with bank closures average 10 percent of assets. An empirical analysis of the determinants of these losses reveals a significant difference in the value of assets retained by the FDIC and similar assets assumed by acquiring banks.
Bank Debt Restructurings and the Composition of Exchange Offers in Financial Distress
Published: 6/1996, Volume: 51, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1996.tb02700.x | Cited by: 68
CHRISTOPHER JAMES
This article examines the relation between bank debt forgiveness and the structure of public debt exchange offers in financial distress. I find that the structure of exchange offers and the likelihood of an offer's success are significantly related to whether the bank participates in the restructuring transaction. Exchange offers made in conjunction with bank concessions are characterized by significantly greater reductions in public debt outstanding and significantly less senior debt offered to bondholders. Overall, the results suggest that the structure of a firm's public and private claims significantly affects the firm's ability to modify its capital structure in financial distress.
Relationship‐Specific Assets and the Pricing of Underwriter Services
Published: 12/1992, Volume: 47, Issue: 5 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1992.tb04686.x | Cited by: 98
CHRISTOPHER JAMES
This paper investigates the effect of setup costs on the pricing of investment banking services. The existence of setup costs is predicted to result in lower underwriter spreads in IPOs for firms that are expected to issue again. Consistent with this prediction, I find significantly lower spreads for firms that make subsequent issues. I also find that a firm's likelihood of changing underwriters in a subsequent offer is related to the time between offerings and the underwriter's pricing performance in the IPO. These results suggest that the deviations from optimal IPO pricing carry a penalty for the underwriter.
BOOKS RECEIVED
Published: 12/1961, Volume: 16, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1961.tb04243.x | Cited by: 0
James Gillies
REPLY
Published: 9/1966, Volume: 21, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1966.tb00257.x | Cited by: 0
James Tobin
Agency Costs and Ownership Structure
Published: 2/2000, Volume: 55, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/0022-1082.00201 | Cited by: 1851
James S. Ang, Rebel A. Cole, James Wuh Lin
We provide measures of absolute and relative equity agency costs for corporations under different ownership and management structures. Our base case is
Jensen and Meckling's (1976)
zero agency‐cost firm, where the manager is the firm's sole shareholder. We utilize a sample of 1,708 small corporations from the FRB/NSSBF database and find that agency costs (i) are significantly higher when an outsider rather than an insider manages the firm; (ii) are inversely related to the manager's ownership share; (iii) increase with the number of nonmanager shareholders, and (iv) to a lesser extent, are lower with greater monitoring by banks.
PRICE‐EXPECTATIONS EFFECTS ON INTEREST RATES: COMMENT*
Published: 6/1973, Volume: 28, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1973.tb01395.x | Cited by: 1
James F. McCollum
THE STIMULATORY EFFECT OF GRANTS‐IN‐AID*
Published: 12/1969, Volume: 24, Issue: 5 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1969.tb01715.x | Cited by: 0
James A. Wilde
THE TWO FACES OF BOND REFUNDING
Published: 6/1975, Volume: 30, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1975.tb01856.x | Cited by: 9
James S. Ang
THE DEVELOPMENT OF A GENERAL QUASI‐REORGANIZATION CONCEPT*
Published: 9/1956, Volume: 11, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1956.tb00113.x | Cited by: 0
James S. Schindler
PROCESS OF ECONOMIC ADAPTATION IN A WORLD WAR II NEUTRAL: A CASE STUDY OF SWEDEN*
Published: 9/1961, Volume: 16, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1961.tb02841.x | Cited by: 0
Daniel James Edwards
THE REPETITIVE BIDDING PROCESS IN MUNICIPAL BOND UNDERWRITING, A CHANCE‐CONSTRAINED PROGRAMMING APPROACH*
Published: 9/1974, Volume: 29, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1974.tb03112.x | Cited by: 0
James Michael Kelly
DISCUSSION
Published: 5/1976, Volume: 31, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1976.tb01884.x | Cited by: 0
James L. Bicksler
A MODEL OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT PORTFOLIO AND REAL‐EXPENDITURE BEHAVIOR: 1952–1965*
Published: 6/1970, Volume: 25, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1970.tb00538.x | Cited by: 0
James A. Chalmers
THE EQUAL CREDIT OPPORTUNITY ACT OF 1974: A COST/BENEFIT ANALYSIS
Published: 5/1977, Volume: 32, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1977.tb03298.x | Cited by: 9
James F. Smith
Theory and Behavior of Multiple Unit Discriminative Auctions
Published: 9/1984, Volume: 39, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1984.tb03888.x | Cited by: 44
JAMES C. COX, VERNON L. SMITH, JAMES M. WALKER
This paper reports the results of controlled experiments designed to test the Harris‐Raviv generalization of the Vickrey theory of bidding in multiple unit discriminative auctions. The paper also discusses further development of the theory—in a way suggested by the experimental results—to include bidders with distinct risk preferences.
A SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF CYCLICAL FLUCTUATIONS IN MONEY AND BUSINESS*
Published: 9/1971, Volume: 26, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1971.tb00938.x | Cited by: 0
James T. Bennett
Investment Risk, Bankruptcy Risk, and Pension Reform in Canada
Published: 6/1982, Volume: 37, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1982.tb02220.x | Cited by: 5
JAMES E. PESANDO
The wealth redistributive effects of retroactive termination insurance together with the difficulty of determining insurance premiums suggest that an alternative response, such as improved disclosure of worker benefits in the event of plan wind‐up, may be preferred if the government remains concerned about the security of benefits in underfunded plans. Members of money purchase plans may well be less subject to investment risk than members of defined benefit plans, contrary to the claim of many. In Canada, defined benefit plans appear to have been transformed into defined benefit/money purchase hybrids, and this has several important implications.
ON CORPORATE DEBT MATURITY STRATEGIES
Published: 3/1976, Volume: 31, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1976.tb03193.x | Cited by: 186
James R. Morris
DISCUSSION
Published: 2/1948, Volume: 3, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1948.tb01013.x | Cited by: 1
James K. Hall
DISCUSSION
Published: 7/1986, Volume: 41, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1986.tb04522.x | Cited by: 2
JAMES N. BODURTHA
TIMING STRATEGIES IN THE CALL OPTION MARKET*
Published: 3/1972, Volume: 27, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1972.tb00636.x | Cited by: 0
James R. McGuigan
VALUATION OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY HOLDINGS OF CORPORATE BONDS AND STOCKS—SOME RECENT DEVELOPMENTS*
Published: 5/1954, Volume: 9, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1954.tb01221.x | Cited by: 0
James J. O'Leary
THE TWO FACES OF BOND REFUNDING: REPLY
Published: 3/1978, Volume: 33, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1978.tb03415.x | Cited by: 1
James S. Ang
MARKETPLACE ORGANIZATION AND MARKETABILITY: NASDAQ, THE STOCK EXCHANGE, AND THE NATIONAL MARKET SYSTEM
Published: 5/1978, Volume: 33, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1978.tb04863.x | Cited by: 68
James L. Hamilton
Tick Size, Share Prices, and Stock Splits
Published: 6/1997, Volume: 52, Issue: 2 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1997.tb04817.x | Cited by: 238
JAMES J. ANGEL
Minimum price variation rules help explain why stock prices vary substantially across countries, and other curiosities of share prices. Companies tend to split their stock so that the institutionally mandated minimum tick size is optimal relative to the stock price. A large relative tick size provides an incentive for dealers to make markets and for investors to provide liquidity by placing limit orders, despite its placing a high floor on the quoted bid‐ask spread. A simple model suggests that idiosyncratic risk, firm size, and visibility of the firm affect the optimal relative tick size and thus the share price.
THE EFFECT OF AN ACTIVE MARKET IN FEDERAL FUNDS ON THE TRANSMISSION OF MONETARY POLICY*
Published: 12/1970, Volume: 25, Issue: 5 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1970.tb00882.x | Cited by: 0
James Murray Boughton
DEFAULT RISK AND THE LOAN MARKET*
Published: 12/1960, Volume: 15, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1960.tb02780.x | Cited by: 0
James P. Quirk
A POSITIVE PROGRAM FOR FEDERAL DEBT MANAGEMENT*
Published: 9/1953, Volume: 8, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1953.tb01179.x | Cited by: 0
James B. Ludtke
PROFESSOR MAXWELL AND FISCAL EQUITY
Published: 3/1955, Volume: 10, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1955.tb01564.x | Cited by: 0
James M. Buchanan
DIVIDEND POLICIES AND COMMON STOCK PRICES
Published: 3/1956, Volume: 11, Issue: 1 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1956.tb00684.x | Cited by: 62
James E. Walter
ON THE THEORY OF CONGLOMERATE MERGERS
Published: 9/1977, Volume: 32, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1977.tb03323.x | Cited by: 61
James H. Scott
THE ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS*
Published: 9/1959, Volume: 14, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1959.tb00130.x | Cited by: 0
James B. Boulden
DISCUSSION
Published: 7/1985, Volume: 40, Issue: 3 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1985.tb04999.x | Cited by: 0
JAMES D. MACBETH
100% MARGINS: COMBATING SPECULATION IN INDIVIDUAL SECURITY ISSUES
Published: 9/1973, Volume: 28, Issue: 4 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1973.tb01419.x | Cited by: 23
James A. Largay
DETERMINANTS OF TERM PREMIUMS IN THE MARKET FOR UNITED STATES TREASURY BILLS
Published: 12/1975, Volume: 30, Issue: 5 | DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1975.tb01058.x | Cited by: 6
James E. Pesando